Wuchang City has fertile land, abundant water resources, and a suitable climate, which is conducive to agricultural development. Its main grain crops include rice, corn, soybeans, sorghum, millet, wheat, etc. It is one of the main rice producing areas in Heilongjiang Province
Due to its unique geographical location, rice produced in Wuchang City, Heilongjiang Province is considered one of the best domestically produced rice. In 2009, Wuchang rice was recognized as a geographical indication product by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China. In the market, the price of Wuchang rice is much higher than ordinary rice. Among them, Wuchang Daohuaxiang is a rice variety that only Wuchang can grow.